Canakinumab

A Phase II, Open-Label, Study of Subcutaneous Canakinumab, an Anti-IL-1β Human Monoclonal Antibody, for Patients With Low or Int-1 Risk IPSS/IPSS-R Myelodysplastic Syndromes and Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia

What's the purpose of the trial?

This phase II trial studies how well canakinumab works for the treatment of low- or intermediate-risk myelodysplastic syndrome or chronic myelomonocytic leukemia. Canakinumab is a monoclonal antibody that may interfere with the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread.
Trial status

Accepting patients

Phase
Phase 2
Enrollment
60
Last Updated
2 months ago
Am I Eligible

Participating Centers

There is one center participating in this trial. Enter a location below to view the distance.

Experimental Treatments

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  • Canakinumab is an IgGκ monoclonal antibody that has been approved by the FDA in several different indications, and is being studied for use in several others including myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS).

Arms / Cohorts

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Accepting patients

Canakinumab

Published Results

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Clinical and Biological Effects of Canakinumab in Lower-Risk Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS): Results from a Phase 2 Clinical Trial

Twenty-six patients have been enrolled in the clinical trial. Patients' clinical characteristics are included in Table 1. Twenty-three patients were evaluable for response. Among the 22 out of the 23 patients who were transfusion dependent at baseline, one achieved transfusion independence, and another had platelet count improvement. Three out of the 23 had progressive disease, and 18 had stable disease. Treatment was well tolerated with no severe adverse events. One patient died of sepsis unrelated to therapy. Overall, we did not observe any improvement in the blast counts and cytogenetic and/or mutational burden.

1 year ago Read more

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