Phase I Study of Escalating Doses of 225Ac-DOTA-Anti-CD38 Daratumumab Monoclonal Antibody Added to the Conditioning Regimen of Fludarabine, Melphalan and Organ Sparing Total Marrow and Lymphoid Irradiation (TMLI) as Conditioning for Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation in Patients With High-Risk Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia and Myelodysplastic Syndrome

What's the purpose of the trial?

This phase I trial tests the safety, side effects, best dose, and effectiveness of 225Ac-DOTA-Anti-CD38 daratumumab monoclonal antibody in combination with fludarabine, melphalan and total marrow and lymphoid irradiation (TMLI) as conditioning treatment for donor stem cell transplant in patients with high-risk acute myeloid leukemia (AML), acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). Daratumumab is in a class of medications called monoclonal antibodies. It binds to a protein called CD38, which is found on some types of immune cells and cancer cells. Daratumumab may block CD38 and help the immune system kill cancer cells. Radioimmunotherapy is treatment with a radioactive substance that is linked to a monoclonal antibody, such as daratumumab, that will find and attach to cancer cells. Radiation given off by the radioisotope my help kill the cancer cells. Chemotherapy drugs, such as fludarabine and melphalan, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Radiation therapy uses high energy x-rays, particles, or radioactive seeds to kill cancer cells and shrink tumors. TMLI is a targeted form of body radiation that targets marrow, lymph node chains, and the spleen. It is designed to reduce radiation-associated side effects and maximize therapy effect. Actinium Ac 225-DOTA-daratumumab combined with fludarabine, melphalan and TMLI may be safe, tolerable, and/or effective as conditioning treatment for donor stem cell transplant in patients with high-risk AML, ALL, and MDS.
Trial status

Accepting patients

Phase
Phase 1
Enrollment
15
Last Updated
1 day ago
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Participating Centers

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Experimental Treatments

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  • 225Ac-DOTA-daratumumab
  • Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplant is a type of stem cell transplant that utilizes a donor's pre-collected stem cells to rescue the bone marrow from the toxic effects of very high dose chemotherapy.
  • Fludarabine is a chemotherapy medication that may be used in the treatment of many different cancers.
  • Indium In 111-DOTA-Daratumumab
  • Melphalan is a chemotherapy medication used in the treatment of different cancers.
  • Radiation therapy uses high doses of radiation to help target and kill many different kinds of cancer throughout the body.
  • Sirolimus is an immunosuppressive medication used in several indications, including to help prevent rejection in patients who have had a transplant.
  • Tacrolimus is an immunosuppressive medication used to help prevent rejection in patients who have had a transplant.

Arms / Cohorts

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Accepting patients

Actinium Ac 225-DOTA-Daratumumab

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